DELINEATION OF THE EARTH’S BEST SON

Authors

  • Vasileios SPANOS University of Western Macedonia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14795/jaha.12.2.2025.1186

Keywords:

Aeacus, Peleus, Argonauts, Iliad, Thetis, Immortality

Abstract

The genealogical tree of Achilles holds significant research interest, as each individual within it, is distinct and possesses considerable influence since antiquity. Unfortunately, the dazzling radiance of the demigod hero prevents figures such as his father, for instance, from demonstrating their own legacy. Indeed, in the mind of most individuals, and as evidenced by the limited sources in the context of international literature, Peleus appears to be a figure of secondary importance within Greek mythology. This research paper aims to dismantle this enduring stereotype, grounded in the assertion of Apollonius of Rhodes, which posits that Peleus is not merely an ordinary mortal but rather the finest among all mortals who tread upon the earth. The abundance of heroes who lived in the same generation, along with their psychological and spiritual traits, reinforces the perspective of this particular ancient author. Considering his achievements on physical, mental and spiritual level, the reality appears to be uncharted and significantly different. A comprehensive examination of ancient sources and the interconnection of various aspects reveal, in the most tangible manner, the legacy of Peleus, the attainment of his own literary immortality and the respect that international research owes to the father of the greatest of the Greek heroes.

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Author Biography

  • Vasileios SPANOS, University of Western Macedonia

    Vasileios Spanos was born in the city of Larissa in 1987 & graduated from the Department of Surveying Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. He completed his postgraduate studies with two scholarships & was awarded a PhD in Archaeological Tourism & Cultural Diplomacy by the University of Thessaly in 2017.

    His research interests include mythology, ancient history, branding, political philosophy & geopolitics. He has served as a lecturer at five universities in Greece. Within 2024, he has been awarded with the "Excellence Teaching Award" from the University of Western Macedonia, regarding the course "Archaeological Tourism". A mini cv is the following one:

    • Researcher, coordinator & trainer of projects focusing on ancient Greek cultural heritage, under the aegis of EU.
    • Lecturer in fast-track training programs for tour guides at the University of Macedonia, under the aegis of the Hellenic Ministry of Tourism.
    • Consultant of UNESCO (Larissa) for the promotion of newer monuments of Greece by the Hellenic Ministry of Culture.
    • Scientific researcher of the Strategic Marketing Plan of Larissa, responsible for the cultural sector.
    • Volunteer tour guide of the Diachronical Museum of Larissa, with a catalytic contribution to the extroversion of its image at an international level.
    • Academic Director of a large private educational group.

    He promotes Greek cultural diplomacy abroad with speeches & lectures at every opportunity as culture is a key pillar of geopolitics, as a form of soft power. The purpose of his life is the promotion of ancient Phthia, the homeland of Achilles & the refinement of the soul of Greece in every direction, given that the demigod hero is associated with the analysis of the geopolitical events worldwide.

    He has authored (40+) articles in scientific journals & in international and national conferences & has been invited for numerous speeches & lectures by Municipalities, Prefectures & cultural organizations in Greece & abroad.

    For his overall activity he has received five honorary distinctions. At the same time, he edits a book with Thessalian mythology at its core which reflects symbolism, deep meanings & comparative analysis with attitudes & perceptions in relation to the present. The book is also going to be translated into English, as part of the dissemination of knowledge about the region which is considered the cradle of Greece.

    He is a hiker in many mythical mountains of the country, transferring mythological knowledge to foreign mountaineers, with the ultimate goal of creating archaeological & hiking routes in the whole Greek territory. His main objective is to disseminate the importance of archaeological tourism in Greece as a tool for development & investment, along with other forms of specialised tourism. Finally, he has initiated procedures for the creation of an application that will be of global scope, taking into account the reach of Greek mythology throughout the world.

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Published

2025-08-06

Issue

Section

Ancient History

How to Cite

DELINEATION OF THE EARTH’S BEST SON. (2025). JOURNAL OF ANCIENT HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.14795/jaha.12.2.2025.1186